Business
Canada falling behind on tax competitiveness
The Canadian Taxpayers Federation is calling on politicians to prioritize tax relief in response to the 2024 International Tax Competitiveness Index, which shows Canada’s tax system is becoming less competitive.
“Canada is falling behind many of our peers on tax competitiveness and this report should be a five-alarm siren to stop hiking taxes,” said Franco Terrazzano, CTF Federal Director. “Canadians know our economy is not firing on all cylinders and that’s because our governments are taking too much money from families and businesses.”
The Tax Foundation’s 2024 International Tax Competitiveness Index compares tax systems for 38 countries that belong to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Key findings from the report include:
- Canada ranked 17th (out of 38) on overall tax competitiveness, which is two spots worse than last year’s rank
- Canada ranked 31st on individual tax competitiveness
- Canada ranked 26th on business tax competitiveness
- Canada ranked 25th on property tax competitiveness
- Canada ranked 8th on consumption tax competitiveness
Weaknesses of Canada’s tax system include taxing capital gains “well above” the OECD average, higher business taxes than the OECD average and implementing a digital services tax, according to the report.
“This report shows high capital gains taxes are a reason Canada is falling behind on tax competitiveness and it’s more proof Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is wrong to hike capital gains taxes,” Terrazzano said. “We need politicians to encourage success in Canada and stop punishing our doctors, entrepreneurs and people saving for retirement.”
The report notes “some strengths of the Canadian tax system” include the fact “Canada does not levy wealth, estate, or inheritance taxes.”
“A bright spot for Canada’s competitiveness is that we don’t have a wealth tax and politicians should avoid this damaging tax,” Terrazzano said. “Instead of more government spending, politicians should let families and businesses keep more of their money to grow the economy.”
You can find the Tax Foundation’s 2024 International Tax Competitiveness Index here.
Business
‘Source Of Profound Regret’: Firm Pays Half Billion Settlement To Avoid Criminal Prosecution For Fueling Opioid Crisis
From the Daily Caller News Foundation
By Adam Pack
A consulting giant that helped fuel the United States’ deadly opioid epidemic agreed to pay a massive settlement to avoid criminal prosecution, according to court papers filed Friday.
McKinsey & Company, an international management consulting firm that advised Purdue Pharma to “turbocharge” sales of Oxycontin during the height of the opioid crisis, entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the Department of Justice (DOJ) that will require the firm to pay a $650 million settlement over five years.
A former senior McKinsey employee also pleaded guilty to an obstruction of justice charge for destroying records detailing the consulting giant’s work for Purdue.
The McKinsey settlement is the latest in a string of lawsuits seeking accountability from corporations and consulting firms for contributing to the opioid crisis.
The epidemic, created in part from the work of Purdue and McKinsey to market OxyContin to millions of Americans, has taken more than 500,000 lives and left a trail of devastation in its wake, particularly in parts of rural America.
“McKinsey schemed with Purdue Pharma to ‘turbocharge’ OxyContin sales during a raging opioid epidemic — an epidemic that continues to decimate families and communities across the nation,” U.S. Attorney Joshua Levy for the District of Massachusetts, who sued McKinsey alongside an attorney for the Western District of Virginia over the firm’s consulting work for Purdue, wrote following the settlement. “Consulting firms like McKinsey should get the message: if the advice you give to companies in boardrooms and PowerPoint presentations aids and abets criminal activity, we will come after you and we will expose the truth.”
“We are deeply sorry for our past client service to Purdue Pharma and the actions of a former partner who deleted documents related to his work for that client,” the consulting firm wrote in a statement following the settlement. “We should have appreciated the harm opioids were causing in our society and we should not have undertaken sales and marketing work for Purdue Pharma. This terrible public health crisis and our past work for opioid manufacturers will always be a source of profound regret for our firm.”
Business
Report: New York population could shrink by millions in coming years
From The Center Square
New York’s population could decline by more than 2 million people over the next 25 years as fewer people are born in the state and more people move out, according to a new report.
The study by Cornell University’s Jeb E. Brooks School of Public Policy’s Program on Applied Demographics projects that New York faces a significant population decline due to low fertility rates and aging that has not been offset by new arrivals.
“The projections confirm what we have been seeing for some time, which is that if the demographic trends in the state do not change, its population will continue to decline,” Jan Vink, lead analyst for the study, said in a statement. “Conservative estimates suggest a population decrease of 1 million by 2050, but we think an even greater decline is more likely.”
Researchers found that the number of New Yorkers ages 0-17 is projected to drop between 10% and 25% over the next 25 years amid a decline in the number of births. Meanwhile, the state’s population is projected to decline from the current 19.7 million to about 17 million by 2050, mostly through outmigration, the researchers said.
The study, which was partially funded by the state of New York, comes as Albany leaders have become increasingly concerned about outmigration from the state and its potential impact on the economy. Bills seeking to improve the state’s business sector and boost its competitiveness are expected to be filed in the upcoming legislative session.
“Policymakers want to know to what extent the crystal ball of demography can project the future of New York state’s population so they can plan for the future,” Cornell Population Center Director Matt Hall said.
Experts say New York’s outmigration has less to do with politics than it does with a lack of housing, prevailing wages and access to employment.
However, federal data shows that the population decline has major implications for the states, as well as revenue and tax collections. New York lost more than $14.1 billion in state-adjusted gross income between 2021 and 2022 as residents fled to New Jersey, Florida and other low-tax states, according to the latest Internal Revenue Service data.
Democratic Gov. Kathy Hochul has blamed a lack of housing as the primary reason New Yorkers are fleeing the state, making the case for expanding housing stock and making existing homes more affordable.
But Republicans have long argued that New York’s outmigration is being driven largely by the state’s highest-in-the-nation tax burden, a business sector struggling under excessive regulations and rising labor costs.
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